The Comparative of adjectives and adverbs is formed by adding GWAH (กว่า) “than” after the adjective or adverb.
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NEE DEE GWAH
NUN นี่ดีกว่านั้น
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This is better than that. |
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MAAW WING REW GWAH
MAH แมววิ่งเร็วกว่าหมา |
The cat runs faster than the
dog. |
When comparing like things it is usual to repeat the classifier word.
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ROT KUN NEE DEE GWAH KUN
NUN This car is better than that (car). รถคันนี้ดีกว่าคันนั้น |
The superlative is formed by adding TEE SOOT “the most” after the adjective or adverb.
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BAHN NEE
YY TEE
SOOT บ้านนี้ใหญ่ที่สุด
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This is the biggest
house. |
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MAH DTOO-A NEE WING REW TEE
SOOT This dog runs the fastest. หมาตัวนี้วิ่งเร็วที่สุด |
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When numbers are mentioned, GWAH is often used alone to mean “more than”.
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SORNG CHOO-A
MONG
GWAH สองชั่วโมงกว่า
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More than two hours. |
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BAI SAHM
MONG
GWAH บ่ายสามโมงกว่า
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After 3 p.m. (More than 3
p.m.) |
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HAH ROY
GWAH ห้าร้อยกว่า
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More than five hundred. |
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PUN GWAH
BAHT พันกว่าบาท |
More than Tcs. 1,000. |
In sentences comparing the present state of things with an earlier or later state we often use the words KEUN “up” instead of “more” and LONG “down” instead of “less”.
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DEE-O NEE KOW TUM NGAHN DEE
KEUN Now he is working better. (Now he works better) เดี๋ยวนี้เขวทำงานดีขึ้น
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PEE NEE JA MEE WUN YOOT NOY
LONG This year there will be fewer holidays. ปีนี้จะมีวันหยุดน้อยลง |
Generated by Lyndon Hill on Thu Jul 20 18:40:32 BST 2006.
Copyright remains with the original authors.